Indonesia's Fires and Haze The Cost of Catastrophe

Conservatively estimated at $4.5 billion dollars, the damage from the fires and haze in Indonesia was more than the combined damages assessed for the Exxon Valdez oil spill and India's Bhopal chemical disaster. This book looks at the causes of the fires, the physical damages that resulted, and their effects on health, industrial production, tourism, etc. From September to November of 1997, raging fires in Indonesia pumped enough smoke into the air to blanket the entire region in haze, reaching as far north as southern Thailand and the Philippines, with Malaysia and Singapore being particularly affected. An area the size of Costa Rica was completely devastated. The lives and health of 70 million people were jeopardized and species already endangered, such as orangutans, rhinos, and tigers, were pushed closer to extinction. The fires -- deliberately set for the most part -- were certainly one of the century's worst environmental disasters. This book conservatively assesses the damage at US $4.5 billion, more than the Exxon Valdez oil spill and India's Bhopal chemical spill combined. It looks at the causes of the fires, the physical damages that resulted, and their effects on heath, industrial production, and tourism, among others. It explains the methods used to assign a monetary value to the damages and recommends measures that must be taken to prevent a recurrence of this horrific event. Indonesia's Fires and Haze will interest researchers, academics, teachers, and students in economics, environmental sciences, development studies, and Asian studies; policymakers, government officials, and bureaucrats, particularly in Asia, but also in Asian bureaus and international organizations operating in Southeast Asia; development professionals working in the areas of economics and the environment; and donor organizations and NGOs active in Southeast Asia, particularly in environmental issues. It explains the methods used to assign a monetary value to the damages and recommends measures that must be taken to prevent a recurrence of such an epic environmental disaster.Glover, David is the author of 'Indonesia's Fires and Haze The Cost of Catastrophe' with ISBN 9780889369016 and ISBN 0889369011.