Criminal-States and Criminal-Soldiers

The United States and her allies have found themselves plunged into 'a war over [humanity's] future social and political organization' with criminal challengers to the nation-state form. These new wars are currently being fought globally with al Qaeda, in Iraq with shifting coalitions of criminal gangs, insurgents, and Jihadi groups and throughout the Americas with the Maras (the first group of 3 rd GEN Gangs to emerge). More new wars are poised to develop and the ongoing ones are far from over with more attacks upon the homelands of the US and her allies expected.This cutting edge book looks initially at the theoretical and legal side of criminal-state and criminal-soldier emergence and growth, before focusing on criminal-states and criminal-soldiers themselves, with particular attention paid to al Qaeda, Hizballah, Mara Salvatrucha (MS 13), Caliphate and Mahdi concerns, Islamic Fundamentalist Use of Beheadings, Criminalisation of Russian State Security, Nuclear Materials Trafficking, and Outlaw Private Security Firms.With the contributions from international experts, this book makes for critical reading for political scientists and criminal justice students and researchers, policymakers, and military and law enforcement practitioners.This book was previusly published as a special issue of Global CrimeBunker, Robert J. is the author of 'Criminal-States and Criminal-Soldiers', published 2008 under ISBN 9780415462068 and ISBN 0415462061.